List of European countries – Countries in the Europe
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union, consisting of 27 member states that are subject to the obligations and the privileges of the membership.
Every member state is part of the founding treaties of the union and is subjected to binding laws within the common legislative and judicial institutions. In order for the EU to adopt policies that concern defense and foreign affairs, all member states must agree unanimously.
Below is the complete list of European countries.
1 | Russia | 145,934,462 | Eastern Europe |
2 | Germany | 83,783,942 | Western Europe |
3 | United Kingdom | 67,886,011 | Northern Europe |
4 | France | 65,273,511 | Western Europe |
5 | Italy | 60,461,826 | Southern Europe |
6 | Spain | 46,754,778 | Southern Europe |
7 | Ukraine | 43,733,762 | Eastern Europe |
8 | Poland | 37,846,611 | Eastern Europe |
9 | Romania | 19,237,691 | Eastern Europe |
10 | Netherlands | 17,134,872 | Western Europe |
11 | Belgium | 11,589,623 | Western Europe |
12 | Czech Republic (Czechia) | 10,708,981 | Eastern Europe |
13 | Greece | 10,423,054 | Southern Europe |
14 | Portugal | 10,196,709 | Southern Europe |
15 | Sweden | 10,099,265 | Northern Europe |
16 | Hungary | 9,660,351 | Eastern Europe |
17 | Belarus | 9,449,323 | Eastern Europe |
18 | Austria | 9,006,398 | Western Europe |
19 | Serbia | 8,737,371 | Southern Europe |
20 | Switzerland | 8,654,622 | Western Europe |
21 | Bulgaria | 6,948,445 | Eastern Europe |
22 | Denmark | 5,792,202 | Northern Europe |
23 | Finland | 5,540,720 | Northern Europe |
24 | Slovakia | 5,459,642 | Eastern Europe |
25 | Norway | 5,421,241 | Northern Europe |
26 | Ireland | 4,937,786 | Northern Europe |
27 | Croatia | 4,105,267 | Southern Europe |
28 | Moldova | 4,033,963 | Eastern Europe |
29 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,280,819 | Southern Europe |
30 | Albania | 2,877,797 | Southern Europe |
31 | Lithuania | 2,722,289 | Northern Europe |
32 | North Macedonia | 2,083,374 | Southern Europe |
33 | Slovenia | 2,078,938 | Southern Europe |
34 | Latvia | 1,886,198 | Northern Europe |
35 | Estonia | 1,326,535 | Northern Europe |
36 | Montenegro | 628,066 | Southern Europe |
37 | Luxembourg | 625,978 | Western Europe |
38 | Malta | 441,543 | Southern Europe |
39 | Iceland | 341,243 | Northern Europe |
40 | Andorra | 77,265 | Southern Europe |
41 | Monaco | 39,242 | Western Europe |
42 | Liechtenstein | 38,128 | Western Europe |
43 | San Marino | 33,931 | Southern Europe |
44 | Holy See | 801 | Southern Europe |
The EU consists of twenty-seven (27) European countries. Not every European country is under the European Union. The list below includes the European countries part of the EU.
- Finland
- Greece
- Portugal
- Latvia
- Italy
- Romania
- Malta
- Estonia
- Hungary
- Bulgaria
- Ireland
- Denmark
- Austria
- Cyprus
- Spain
- Luxembourg
- France
- Slovenia
- Croatia
- Lithuania
- Netherlands
- Belgium
- Poland
- Sweden
- Czech Republic
- Germany
- Slovakia